What is GPON?
Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) is a fiber-optic technology used for high-speed broadband access. It enables service providers to deliver internet, voice, and video services over a single fiber connection, offering efficient data transmission and scalability.
How GPON Works
GPON operates using a point-to-multipoint architecture, where a single Optical Line Terminal (OLT) at the central office connects to multiple Optical Network Terminals (ONTs) at customer premises. It utilizes passive optical splitters to distribute signals, reducing the need for active components in the network.
Advantages of GPON
GPON provides high bandwidth, low latency, and cost-effective deployment. It supports data rates of up to 2.5 Gbps downstream and 1.25 Gbps upstream, making it suitable for residential and business applications. Additionally, its passive nature minimizes maintenance requirements.
GPON in Network Infrastructure
GPON is widely used in Fiber to the Home (FTTH) and Fiber to the Building (FTTB) deployments. It enables service providers to expand broadband access while optimizing network efficiency and reducing operational costs.
